Tuesday, October 2, 2012

Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. v. Sawyer, 343 U.S. 579, 72 S. Ct. 863, 96 L. Ed. 1153 (1952)



Facts
The Youngstown Sheet & Tube Company and other steel companies named in a list attached to Executive Order No. 10340, promulgated April 8, 1952, directing seizure of the plants of such companies, brought actions against Charles Sawyer, Secretary of Commerce, praying for declaratory judgments and injunctive relief.
The U.S. District Court for the D.C. granted plaintiffs' motions for temporary injunctions.
Certiorari was granted by the U.S. Supreme Court after the D.C. Circuit had issued stay orders.
Holding
Justice Black delivered the opinion of the court holding that the seizure order was not within the constitutional power of the President.
Affirmed.
Mr. Chief Justice Vinson, Mr. Justice Reed and Mr. Justice Minton dissented.